The Chosen TV Series: How Accurate Is It to Biblical History?

Discover the historical accuracy behind The Chosen TV series. Learn about Capernaum, the Pharisees, Mary Magdalene, and how biblical context enhances your viewing experience.

CULTURE

6/1/20253 min read

The Chosen has captivated millions of viewers worldwide with its compelling portrayal of Jesus and his disciples. But how much of what we see on screen actually happened? Let's explore the historical accuracy behind this popular biblical drama and discover the fascinating real-world context that shaped these ancient stories.

What Makes The Chosen Different from Other Biblical Shows?

Unlike traditional biblical films, The Chosen takes creative liberties to fill in the gaps between Gospel accounts. The series creates plausible fictional scenarios around the documented events, helping viewers connect emotionally with biblical characters.

This approach means you're watching a blend of:

  • Biblical truth from the Gospels

  • Historical context from the first century

  • Creative storytelling to bridge the gaps

The result? A more relatable and engaging experience that brings ancient stories to life.

The Real Capernaum: Jesus's Home Base

Why Capernaum Was So Important

Capernaum wasn't just another small town—it was a bustling commercial hub in Lower Galilee. Jesus spent approximately 18 months there, making it essentially his ministry headquarters.

Here's what made Capernaum special:

  • Strategic location for trade and commerce

  • Diverse population of Jews and Gentiles

  • Perfect setting for Jesus's inclusive message

The Miracles That Happened There

The Gospels record numerous miracles Jesus performed in Capernaum:

  • Healing the centurion's servant

  • Curing the paralytic lowered through the roof

  • Restoring Peter's mother-in-law

  • Calming the storm on the Sea of Galilee

  • Feeding the five thousand nearby

Interestingly, despite witnessing so many miracles, Capernaum's residents largely rejected Jesus's message. The city was eventually destroyed in 665 AD and never rebuilt—a sobering reminder of the consequences of unbelief.

Understanding the Pharisees: More Than Religious Villains

The Historical Background You Need to Know

Many viewers see the Pharisees as simple antagonists, but their story is far more complex. To understand them, we need to go back to 167 BC and the Maccabean Revolt.

What Led to Their Formation:

  • Greek ruler Antiochus IV tried to force Hellenization on the Jews

  • Jewish practices like circumcision and Sabbath observance became illegal

  • Pagan sacrifices were required in the Temple

  • This persecution sparked the famous Maccabean Revolt

Why They Were So Strict

The Pharisees emerged from this traumatic period as guardians of Jewish identity. Their strict adherence to the Law wasn't just religious fervor—it was cultural survival.

Think about it: when your ancestors were killed for practicing their faith, you'd probably be pretty serious about protecting those traditions too.

This context helps explain why they often clashed with Jesus. To some Pharisees, his teachings seemed dangerously close to the kind of religious innovation that had once threatened their people's existence.

Matthew the Tax Collector: Why Everyone Hated Him

The Reality of Roman Tax Collection

Tax collectors (publicans) in first-century Palestine were universally despised, and for good reason. Here's why Matthew's profession made him a social outcast:

They Were Seen as Traitors:

  • Jewish men collecting taxes for the occupying Roman forces

  • Forced to handle coins with pagan imagery

  • Reminded everyone daily of their subjugation

They Often Became Corrupt:

  • Accepted bribes from wealthy citizens

  • Overtaxed the poor to line their own pockets

  • Drove families into poverty or slavery

The Social Impact:

  • Heavy taxation forced many Jews into desperate situations

  • Some became beggars or criminals to survive

  • Widows frequently fell into destitution

Understanding this background makes Jesus's choice to call Matthew as a disciple even more remarkable—and controversial.

What This Means for Modern Viewers

Understanding the historical context behind The Chosen enhances your viewing experience in several ways:

  1. Deeper appreciation for the characters' motivations

  2. Better understanding of why certain conflicts arose

  3. Greater insight into Jesus's radical message of inclusion

  4. More meaningful personal application of biblical truths

The Bottom Line: Fiction with Purpose

The Chosen isn't a documentary—it's a dramatic interpretation that uses historical context to make ancient stories relevant today. While not every detail is biblically accurate, the series succeeds in helping modern audiences connect with timeless spiritual truths.

The key is watching with discernment, appreciating the creative storytelling while staying grounded in what Scripture actually teaches. When you understand the real history behind the drama, both the show and the Bible come alive in new and meaningful ways.

Whether you're a longtime fan or just discovering the series, remember that The Chosen works best as a complement to—not a replacement for—your own Bible study and spiritual growth.